diff --git a/bundled-addons/bchwallet/index.js b/bundled-addons/bchwallet/index.js
index 13257c8f..6c19e43f 100644
--- a/bundled-addons/bchwallet/index.js
+++ b/bundled-addons/bchwallet/index.js
@@ -243,15 +243,16 @@ const COINS = {
     supportsMessageSign: true,
     supportsPageInject: false,
     // BIP44/49/84/86 across bc1q… / bc1p… / 3… / 1… on mainnet and
-    // tb1q… / tb1p… / 2… / m/n… on testnet3. Coin type shifts per
-    // network (0 for mainnet, 1 for testnet — the BIP44 convention).
+    // tb1q… / tb1p… / 2… / m/n… on testnet3 + signet. Coin type shifts
+    // per network (0 for mainnet, 1 for both testnet3 and signet — SLIP-44
+    // treats every Bitcoin testnet as coin type 1).
     addressFamilies: [
       { id: "bip84", purpose: 84, label: "Native SegWit (bc1q… / tb1q…)" },
       { id: "bip86", purpose: 86, label: "Taproot (bc1p… / tb1p…)" },
       { id: "bip49", purpose: 49, label: "Wrapped SegWit (3… / 2…)" },
       { id: "bip44", purpose: 44, label: "Legacy P2PKH (1… / m…, n…)" },
     ],
-    coinType: { mainnet: 0, testnet: 1 },
+    coinType: { mainnet: 0, testnet: 1, signet: 1 },
     defaultPurpose: 84,
     networks: {
       mainnet: {
@@ -262,6 +263,10 @@ const COINS = {
         id: "testnet", label: "Testnet3", testnet: true,
         purposePrefix: "bchwallet/btc/testnet/", startIndex: 0,
       },
+      signet: {
+        id: "signet", label: "Signet", testnet: true,
+        purposePrefix: "bchwallet/btc/signet/", startIndex: 0,
+      },
     },
   },
 };
@@ -1091,6 +1096,229 @@ function registerPageMessages(api) {
       return rt.adapter.signMessageV2(message);
     });
   });
+
+  // ---- Ethereum (EIP-1193) ---------------------------------------------
+  // Routes the same way as Tron: pick the currently-selected ETH wallet if
+  // any; else the first ready ETH wallet. Chain switches happen at the
+  // wallet-picker level, not here — dapps that call wallet_switchEthereumChain
+  // get a friendly "switch wallet in the Aegis sidebar" error.
+  function activeEthRuntime() {
+    const selId = selectedWalletId();
+    const selRt = selId && ctx.runtimes.get(selId);
+    if (selRt && selRt.entry.chain === "eth" && selRt.phase === "ready") return selRt;
+    for (const rt of ctx.runtimes.values()) if (rt.entry.chain === "eth" && rt.phase === "ready") return rt;
+    throw new Error("no Ethereum wallet available — add one in the Aegis sidebar");
+  }
+  function ethConnectedFor(origin) {
+    const p = permissions(api)[origin];
+    return !!(p && p.eth && p.eth.readAddress);
+  }
+  api.onMessage("eth.requestAccounts", async (_p, m) => {
+    const origin = fromPage(m);
+    const rt = activeEthRuntime();
+    const snap = rt.adapter.snapshot();
+    const chainIdHex = "0x" + Number(snap.chainId).toString(16);
+    const networkVersion = String(snap.chainId);
+    const perms = permissions(api);
+    if (perms[origin] && perms[origin].eth && perms[origin].eth.readAddress) {
+      return { address: snap.address, chainIdHex, networkVersion };
+    }
+    return withOriginLock(origin, async () => {
+      const pick = await api.approvalModal({
+        title: "Connect this site to your Ethereum wallet?",
+        origin,
+        body: "The site will see this address and can build transactions for you to sign.",
+        rows: [
+          { label: "Address", value: snap.address, mono: true },
+          { label: "Network", value: snap.network === "mainnet" ? "Ethereum mainnet" : "Sepolia testnet" },
+          { label: "Wallet", value: `${rt.entry.label} — Ethereum · ${snap.network}` },
+        ],
+        actions: [{ id: "allow", label: "Connect", primary: true }],
+        checkbox: { id: "always", label: "Always allow this site to see this address" },
+      });
+      if (!pick.startsWith("allow")) throw new Error("user rejected");
+      if (pick === "allow+always") {
+        perms[origin] = { ...(perms[origin] || {}), eth: { readAddress: true, chainId: snap.chainId } };
+        api.storage.set("permissions", perms);
+        emitState();
+      }
+      return { address: snap.address, chainIdHex, networkVersion };
+    });
+  });
+  api.onMessage("eth.personalSign", async (p, m) => {
+    const origin = fromPage(m);
+    if (!ethConnectedFor(origin)) throw new Error("not connected — call eth_requestAccounts first");
+    const rt = activeEthRuntime();
+    const message = String(p && p.message != null ? p.message : "");
+    if (message.length > 4096) throw new Error("message too long");
+    return withOriginLock(origin, async () => {
+      const pick = await api.approvalModal({
+        title: "Sign an Ethereum message?",
+        origin,
+        body: "Signing proves you control this address. It moves no ETH.",
+        rows: [
+          { label: "Message", value: message.length > 400 ? message.slice(0, 400) + "…" : message, mono: true },
+          { label: "Address", value: rt.adapter.snapshot().address, mono: true },
+        ],
+        actions: [{ id: "sign", label: "Sign", primary: true }],
+      });
+      if (pick !== "sign") throw new Error("user rejected");
+      return rt.adapter.signMessage(message);
+    });
+  });
+  api.onMessage("eth.sendTransaction", async (p, m) => {
+    const origin = fromPage(m);
+    if (!ethConnectedFor(origin)) throw new Error("not connected — call eth_requestAccounts first");
+    const rt = activeEthRuntime();
+    const tx = (p && p.tx) || {};
+    if (!tx.to) throw new Error("tx.to required");
+    // MetaMask semantics: `value` and `gas`/`gasLimit` are hex-encoded wei;
+    // convert to numbers/bigints Aegis's own plan() understands.
+    const valueWei = tx.value ? BigInt(tx.value).toString() : "0";
+    return withOriginLock(origin, async () => {
+      const snap = rt.adapter.snapshot();
+      const plan = await rt.adapter.plan({ to: tx.to, amount: valueWei, sendMax: false });
+      const meta = chainMeta("eth", rt.entry.network);
+      const pick = await api.approvalModal({
+        title: "Send Ethereum transaction?",
+        origin,
+        body: tx.data && tx.data !== "0x" ? "This transaction carries call data (a contract call). Check the destination + value carefully." : "This site is asking your wallet to send ETH.",
+        rows: [
+          { label: "To", value: plan.recipients[0].to, mono: true },
+          { label: "Amount", value: `${fmtValue(plan.recipients[0].value, meta.decimals)} ETH`, strong: true },
+          { label: "Fee (est.)", value: `${fmtValue(plan.fee, meta.decimals)} ETH` },
+          { label: "Wallet", value: `${rt.entry.label} — Ethereum · ${snap.network}` },
+        ],
+        actions: [{ id: "send", label: "Send", primary: true }],
+      });
+      if (pick !== "send") throw new Error("user rejected");
+      const r = await rt.adapter.signAndBroadcast(plan);
+      return { txid: r.txid };
+    });
+  });
+  api.onMessage("eth.switchChain", async (p, m) => {
+    fromPage(m);
+    const want = String(p && p.chainId || "").toLowerCase();
+    const rt = activeEthRuntime();
+    const cur = "0x" + Number(rt.adapter.snapshot().chainId).toString(16);
+    if (want === cur) return null;
+    throw new Error(`Aegis: switch chains via the Aegis sidebar picker. This wallet is on ${cur}; site asked for ${want}.`);
+  });
+  // Read passthrough: forward eth_getBalance / eth_call / etc. to the
+  // wallet's own configured RPC. Nothing here reveals the private key.
+  api.onMessage("eth.rpc", async (p, m) => {
+    fromPage(m);
+    const rt = activeEthRuntime();
+    const method = String(p && p.method || "");
+    const params = (p && p.params) || [];
+    if (!/^eth_|^net_|^web3_/.test(method)) throw new Error("Aegis: only eth_/net_/web3_ read methods are passed through");
+    return rt.adapter._client.call(method, params);
+  });
+
+  // ---- Solana (wallet-adapter) ------------------------------------------
+  function activeSolRuntime() {
+    const selId = selectedWalletId();
+    const selRt = selId && ctx.runtimes.get(selId);
+    if (selRt && selRt.entry.chain === "sol" && selRt.phase === "ready") return selRt;
+    for (const rt of ctx.runtimes.values()) if (rt.entry.chain === "sol" && rt.phase === "ready") return rt;
+    throw new Error("no Solana wallet available — add one in the Aegis sidebar");
+  }
+  function solConnectedFor(origin) {
+    const p = permissions(api)[origin];
+    return !!(p && p.sol && p.sol.readAddress);
+  }
+  api.onMessage("sol.connect", async (_p, m) => {
+    const origin = fromPage(m);
+    const rt = activeSolRuntime();
+    const snap = rt.adapter.snapshot();
+    if (solConnectedFor(origin)) return { address: snap.address, network: snap.network };
+    return withOriginLock(origin, async () => {
+      const pick = await api.approvalModal({
+        title: "Connect this site to your Solana wallet?",
+        origin,
+        body: "The site will see this address and can build transactions for you to sign.",
+        rows: [
+          { label: "Address", value: snap.address, mono: true },
+          { label: "Network", value: snap.network === "mainnet" ? "Mainnet-beta" : "Devnet" },
+          { label: "Wallet", value: `${rt.entry.label} — Solana · ${snap.network}` },
+        ],
+        actions: [{ id: "allow", label: "Connect", primary: true }],
+        checkbox: { id: "always", label: "Always allow this site to see this address" },
+      });
+      if (!pick.startsWith("allow")) throw new Error("user rejected");
+      if (pick === "allow+always") {
+        const perms = permissions(api);
+        perms[origin] = { ...(perms[origin] || {}), sol: { readAddress: true, network: snap.network } };
+        api.storage.set("permissions", perms);
+        emitState();
+      }
+      return { address: snap.address, network: snap.network };
+    });
+  });
+  api.onMessage("sol.signMessage", async (p, m) => {
+    const origin = fromPage(m);
+    if (!solConnectedFor(origin)) throw new Error("not connected — call solana.connect first");
+    const rt = activeSolRuntime();
+    const b64 = String(p && p.messageB64 || "");
+    const bytes = Buffer.from(b64, "base64");
+    if (bytes.length > 4096) throw new Error("message too long");
+    return withOriginLock(origin, async () => {
+      const preview = bytes.every((c) => c >= 0x20 && c < 0x7f) ? bytes.toString("utf8") : `<${bytes.length} bytes: 0x${bytes.toString("hex").slice(0, 60)}…>`;
+      const pick = await api.approvalModal({
+        title: "Sign a Solana message?",
+        origin,
+        body: "Signing proves you control this address. It moves no SOL.",
+        rows: [
+          { label: "Message", value: preview.length > 400 ? preview.slice(0, 400) + "…" : preview, mono: true },
+          { label: "Address", value: rt.adapter.snapshot().address, mono: true },
+        ],
+        actions: [{ id: "sign", label: "Sign", primary: true }],
+      });
+      if (pick !== "sign") throw new Error("user rejected");
+      return rt.adapter.signMessage(bytes);
+    });
+  });
+  // Dapp-built transaction: page hands us the wallet-adapter Transaction's
+  // .serializeMessage() output (base64). We sign it + broadcast via the
+  // adapter's own RPC. The txid returned by broadcast is the wire's txid.
+  api.onMessage("sol.signAndSend", async (p, m) => {
+    const origin = fromPage(m);
+    if (!solConnectedFor(origin)) throw new Error("not connected — call solana.connect first");
+    const rt = activeSolRuntime();
+    const b64 = String(p && p.messageB64 || "");
+    const messageBytes = new Uint8Array(Buffer.from(b64, "base64"));
+    return withOriginLock(origin, async () => {
+      const snap = rt.adapter.snapshot();
+      const pick = await api.approvalModal({
+        title: "Sign + send a Solana transaction?",
+        origin,
+        body: "The site built this transaction. Aegis can't decode arbitrary Solana instructions in this rev — verify the site before signing.",
+        rows: [
+          { label: "Message size", value: `${messageBytes.length} bytes` },
+          { label: "Address", value: snap.address, mono: true },
+          { label: "Wallet", value: `${rt.entry.label} — Solana · ${snap.network}` },
+        ],
+        actions: [{ id: "send", label: "Sign & send", primary: true }],
+      });
+      if (pick !== "send") throw new Error("user rejected");
+      // Sign the message with the wallet's ed25519 key (Solana signs the
+      // raw message bytes, no prefix).
+      const sigInfo = rt.adapter.signMessage(messageBytes);   // {signature: base58}
+      const sigBytes = ctx.d.base58check.decodeBase58(sigInfo.signature);
+      if (sigBytes.length !== 64) throw new Error("bad ed25519 signature length");
+      // Wire = compact-u16(1) || 64-byte sig || message. Single-signer only
+      // in this rev: multi-signer flows would need the dapp's other sigs.
+      const wire = new Uint8Array(1 + 64 + messageBytes.length);
+      wire[0] = 0x01;
+      wire.set(sigBytes, 1);
+      wire.set(messageBytes, 65);
+      const wireB58 = ctx.d.base58check.encodeBase58(wire);
+      const txid = await rt.adapter._client.call("sendTransaction", [wireB58]);
+      if (typeof txid !== "string" || !txid.length) throw new Error("bad txid from RPC: " + JSON.stringify(txid));
+      setTimeout(() => rt.adapter.refresh().catch(() => {}), 4000);
+      return { txid };
+    });
+  });
 }
 
 // ---- activate ---------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/bundled-addons/bchwallet/lib/chain-btc.js b/bundled-addons/bchwallet/lib/chain-btc.js
index 539cc2d0..a21525bf 100644
--- a/bundled-addons/bchwallet/lib/chain-btc.js
+++ b/bundled-addons/bchwallet/lib/chain-btc.js
@@ -36,6 +36,24 @@ const NETWORKS = {
     ],
     faucet: "https://coinfaucet.eu/en/btc-testnet/",
   },
+  signet: {
+    // Signet (BIP-325) shares testnet's address format and SLIP-44 coin
+    // type (1), so bitcoinjs-lib's `networks.testnet` handles address
+    // derivation unchanged. The chain itself is a separate, permissioned
+    // testnet with its own genesis + signer-signed blocks; from a wallet's
+    // point of view, the only differences are the electrum pool serving
+    // it and the explorer URL for tx lookups.
+    id: "signet", label: "Signet",
+    hrp: "tb", coinType: 1,
+    defaultAccountPath: "m/84'/1'/0'",
+    explorerTx: "https://mempool.space/signet/tx/",
+    explorerAddr: "https://mempool.space/signet/address/",
+    defaultServers: [
+      "wss://signet.aranguren.org:51102",
+      "wss://signet-electrumx.wakiyamap.dev:50003",
+    ],
+    faucet: "https://signetfaucet.com/",
+  },
 };
 
 module.exports = function makeBtcAdapter({
@@ -52,10 +70,12 @@ module.exports = function makeBtcAdapter({
   // ECDSA and schnorr, so initEccLib once at load makes p2tr resolve.
   try { bitcoinjs.initEccLib && bitcoinjs.initEccLib(ecc); } catch {}
 
-  // Map our network id → bitcoinjs-lib Network object.
+  // Map our network id → bitcoinjs-lib Network object. Signet shares
+  // testnet's address prefixes + magic (BIP-325 defines only new consensus
+  // rules; the p2p / address layer stays testnet-compatible).
   function bjsNetworkFor(id) {
     if (id === "mainnet") return bjsNetworks.bitcoin;
-    if (id === "testnet") return bjsNetworks.testnet;
+    if (id === "testnet" || id === "signet") return bjsNetworks.testnet;
     throw new Error("chain-btc: unknown network " + id);
   }
 
diff --git a/bundled-addons/bchwallet/wallet-inject.js b/bundled-addons/bchwallet/wallet-inject.js
index fc921e1a..ad1bed73 100644
--- a/bundled-addons/bchwallet/wallet-inject.js
+++ b/bundled-addons/bchwallet/wallet-inject.js
@@ -140,3 +140,321 @@ const tronLink = {
 
 theseus.contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld("tronWeb", tronWeb);
 theseus.contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld("tronLink", tronLink);
+
+// -------- Main-world bridges (window.ethereum, window.solana) ---------------
+//
+// EIP-1193 (Ethereum) and the Solana wallet-adapter both expect the wallet
+// object to touch the dapp's own JS values — Solana in particular passes
+// `Transaction` instances whose `.serializeMessage()` method the wallet has
+// to call. Electron's contextBridge shallow-copies function arguments
+// between worlds and strips methods, so bridges that need to call methods
+// on dapp-side objects have to live in the main world. We inject a `<script>`
+// with the bridge source; it runs synchronously in the main world and talks
+// to us via `window.postMessage` on a namespaced envelope. This mirrors how
+// MetaMask and Phantom bridge extension code back to page code.
+
+// Namespace used on the postMessage envelope. Includes the addon id so a
+// page that runs multiple dapp-wallet extensions doesn't misroute messages.
+const AEGIS_TAG = "aegis-" + theseus.id;
+const pendingCalls = new Map();
+window.addEventListener("message", async (e) => {
+  const d = e && e.data;
+  if (!d || d.aegisTag !== AEGIS_TAG) return;
+  if (d.kind === "request") {
+    // Forward main-world → isolated-world → addon.
+    try {
+      const result = await call(d.msg, d.payload);
+      window.postMessage({ aegisTag: AEGIS_TAG, kind: "response", id: d.id, ok: true, result }, location.origin);
+    } catch (err) {
+      window.postMessage({ aegisTag: AEGIS_TAG, kind: "response", id: d.id, ok: false, error: String(err && err.message || err) }, location.origin);
+    }
+  }
+});
+function emitToMainWorld(event, data) {
+  try { window.postMessage({ aegisTag: AEGIS_TAG, kind: "event", event, data }, location.origin); } catch {}
+}
+
+// The main-world bridge — installed as a page-level `<script>` so it can
+// call methods on Transaction objects the dapp hands it, and so the globals
+// it defines look like ordinary page code to the dapp.
+const mainWorldSource = `(function () {
+  if (window.__aegisBridge) return;
+  window.__aegisBridge = true;
+  const TAG = ${JSON.stringify(AEGIS_TAG)};
+  const pending = new Map();
+  let seq = 1;
+  function invoke(msg, payload) {
+    const id = "r" + (seq++);
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      pending.set(id, { resolve, reject });
+      window.postMessage({ aegisTag: TAG, kind: "request", id, msg, payload }, location.origin);
+    });
+  }
+  window.addEventListener("message", (e) => {
+    const d = e && e.data;
+    if (!d || d.aegisTag !== TAG) return;
+    if (d.kind === "response") {
+      const p = pending.get(d.id);
+      if (!p) return;
+      pending.delete(d.id);
+      d.ok ? p.resolve(d.result) : p.reject(new Error(d.error));
+    } else if (d.kind === "event") {
+      dispatchEvent(d.event, d.data);
+    }
+  });
+
+  // ---- Ethereum (EIP-1193) ------------------------------------------------
+  const ethListeners = { connect: [], disconnect: [], accountsChanged: [], chainChanged: [], message: [] };
+  let ethState = { address: null, chainIdHex: "0x1", networkVersion: "1" };
+  function ethEmit(event, data) {
+    for (const fn of ethListeners[event] || []) { try { fn(data); } catch {} }
+  }
+  async function ethHandle(method, params) {
+    params = Array.isArray(params) ? params : (params ? [params] : []);
+    switch (method) {
+      case "eth_requestAccounts": {
+        const r = await invoke("eth.requestAccounts");
+        ethState.address = r.address;
+        ethState.chainIdHex = r.chainIdHex;
+        ethState.networkVersion = r.networkVersion;
+        window.ethereum.selectedAddress = r.address;
+        window.ethereum.chainId = r.chainIdHex;
+        window.ethereum.networkVersion = r.networkVersion;
+        ethEmit("accountsChanged", [r.address]);
+        return [r.address];
+      }
+      case "eth_accounts":
+        return ethState.address ? [ethState.address] : [];
+      case "eth_chainId":
+        return ethState.chainIdHex;
+      case "net_version":
+        return ethState.networkVersion;
+      case "personal_sign": {
+        // Both param orders are seen in the wild: [message, from] and [from, message].
+        const [a, b] = params;
+        const looksLikeAddr = (s) => typeof s === "string" && /^0x[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/.test(s);
+        const message = looksLikeAddr(a) ? b : a;
+        return (await invoke("eth.personalSign", { message: String(message) })).signature;
+      }
+      case "eth_sign": {
+        // Legacy method. Same shape as personal_sign for our purposes.
+        const [_from, msg] = params;
+        return (await invoke("eth.personalSign", { message: String(msg) })).signature;
+      }
+      case "eth_sendTransaction": {
+        const tx = params[0] || {};
+        return (await invoke("eth.sendTransaction", { tx })).txid;
+      }
+      case "wallet_switchEthereumChain": {
+        const target = String((params[0] && params[0].chainId) || "").toLowerCase();
+        return invoke("eth.switchChain", { chainId: target });
+      }
+      case "wallet_addEthereumChain":
+        throw new Error("Aegis: chains are managed from the wallet's own settings; add the chain there.");
+      case "wallet_getPermissions":
+      case "wallet_requestPermissions":
+        // Minimum shape most dapps accept.
+        return [{ parentCapability: "eth_accounts" }];
+      default:
+        // Read passthrough: eth_getBalance, eth_call, eth_blockNumber, etc.
+        return invoke("eth.rpc", { method, params });
+    }
+  }
+  const ethereum = {
+    isAegis: true,
+    isMetaMask: false,
+    chainId: ethState.chainIdHex,
+    networkVersion: ethState.networkVersion,
+    selectedAddress: null,
+    request: (opts) => ethHandle(String(opts && opts.method || ""), (opts && opts.params) || []),
+    // EIP-1193 event surface.
+    on: (event, fn) => { if (ethListeners[event]) ethListeners[event].push(fn); },
+    removeListener: (event, fn) => {
+      const arr = ethListeners[event]; if (!arr) return;
+      const i = arr.indexOf(fn); if (i >= 0) arr.splice(i, 1);
+    },
+    // Legacy compat some old dapps still call.
+    enable: () => ethereum.request({ method: "eth_requestAccounts" }),
+    sendAsync: (payload, cb) => ethereum.request(payload).then((result) => cb(null, { id: payload.id, jsonrpc: "2.0", result }), (err) => cb(err)),
+    send: (methodOrPayload, params) => ethereum.request(typeof methodOrPayload === "string" ? { method: methodOrPayload, params } : methodOrPayload),
+  };
+
+  // ---- Solana (wallet-adapter shape) --------------------------------------
+  const solListeners = { connect: [], disconnect: [], accountChanged: [] };
+  let solState = { publicKey: null };
+  function makePubkey(base58) {
+    return {
+      toString: () => base58,
+      toBase58: () => base58,
+      toBytes: () => base58ToBytes(base58),
+      equals: (other) => other && other.toString && other.toString() === base58,
+      _bn: null,
+    };
+  }
+  // Local base58 decoder — needed to expose PublicKey.toBytes(). Alphabet
+  // matches Bitcoin's (the only base58 flavor in real use).
+  const B58 = "123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz";
+  function base58ToBytes(s) {
+    let zeros = 0;
+    while (zeros < s.length && s[zeros] === B58[0]) zeros++;
+    const out = new Uint8Array(Math.ceil(s.length * 733 / 1000 + 1));
+    let length = 0;
+    for (let i = zeros; i < s.length; i++) {
+      const v = B58.indexOf(s[i]);
+      if (v < 0) throw new Error("bad base58 char " + s[i]);
+      let carry = v, j = 0;
+      for (let k = out.length - 1; (carry !== 0 || j < length) && k >= 0; k--, j++) {
+        carry += 58 * out[k];
+        out[k] = carry & 0xff;
+        carry >>>= 8;
+      }
+      length = j;
+    }
+    let it = out.length - length;
+    while (it < out.length && out[it] === 0) it++;
+    const total = zeros + (out.length - it);
+    const dec = new Uint8Array(total);
+    let p = zeros;
+    while (it < out.length) dec[p++] = out[it++];
+    return dec;
+  }
+  function bytesToBase58(b) {
+    let zeros = 0;
+    while (zeros < b.length && b[zeros] === 0) zeros++;
+    const buf = new Uint8Array(Math.ceil(b.length * 138 / 100 + 1));
+    let length = 0;
+    for (let i = zeros; i < b.length; i++) {
+      let carry = b[i], j = 0;
+      for (let k = buf.length - 1; (carry !== 0 || j < length) && k >= 0; k--, j++) {
+        carry += (buf[k] << 8) >>> 0;
+        buf[k] = carry % 58;
+        carry = (carry / 58) | 0;
+      }
+      length = j;
+    }
+    let it = buf.length - length;
+    while (it < buf.length && buf[it] === 0) it++;
+    let out = "";
+    for (let i = 0; i < zeros; i++) out += B58[0];
+    for (; it < buf.length; it++) out += B58[buf[it]];
+    return out;
+  }
+  function u8ToBase64(u8) {
+    let s = "";
+    for (let i = 0; i < u8.length; i++) s += String.fromCharCode(u8[i]);
+    return btoa(s);
+  }
+  function base64ToU8(s) {
+    const bin = atob(s);
+    const u8 = new Uint8Array(bin.length);
+    for (let i = 0; i < bin.length; i++) u8[i] = bin.charCodeAt(i);
+    return u8;
+  }
+  async function solConnect() {
+    const r = await invoke("sol.connect");
+    solState.publicKey = makePubkey(r.address);
+    window.solana.publicKey = solState.publicKey;
+    window.solana.isConnected = true;
+    for (const fn of solListeners.connect) { try { fn(solState.publicKey); } catch {} }
+    return { publicKey: solState.publicKey };
+  }
+  async function solDisconnect() {
+    solState.publicKey = null;
+    window.solana.publicKey = null;
+    window.solana.isConnected = false;
+    for (const fn of solListeners.disconnect) { try { fn(); } catch {} }
+  }
+  async function solSignMessage(u8) {
+    if (!(u8 instanceof Uint8Array)) u8 = new Uint8Array(u8 || []);
+    const r = await invoke("sol.signMessage", { messageB64: u8ToBase64(u8) });
+    return { publicKey: solState.publicKey, signature: base58ToBytes(r.signature) };
+  }
+  // Solana Transaction objects have serializeMessage() → Uint8Array and
+  // addSignature(publicKey, sig) — we live in the main world, so we can
+  // call both. Wallets that live in an isolated content-script can't.
+  async function solSignAndSendTransaction(tx, opts) {
+    if (!tx || typeof tx.serializeMessage !== "function") {
+      throw new Error("Aegis: pass a @solana/web3.js Transaction (needs .serializeMessage / .addSignature)");
+    }
+    const messageBytes = tx.serializeMessage();
+    const r = await invoke("sol.signAndSend", { messageB64: u8ToBase64(new Uint8Array(messageBytes)) });
+    return { signature: r.txid, publicKey: solState.publicKey };
+  }
+  async function solSignTransaction(tx) {
+    if (!tx || typeof tx.serializeMessage !== "function" || typeof tx.addSignature !== "function") {
+      throw new Error("Aegis: pass a @solana/web3.js Transaction");
+    }
+    const messageBytes = tx.serializeMessage();
+    const r = await invoke("sol.signMessage", { messageB64: u8ToBase64(new Uint8Array(messageBytes)) });
+    // r.signature is base58 of the 64-byte ed25519 sig.
+    tx.addSignature(solState.publicKey, base58ToBytes(r.signature));
+    return tx;
+  }
+  const solana = {
+    isAegis: true,
+    isPhantom: true,           // set so dapps that gate on isPhantom pick us
+    isConnected: false,
+    publicKey: null,
+    connect: async (opts) => solConnect(opts),
+    disconnect: solDisconnect,
+    signMessage: (u8) => solSignMessage(u8),
+    signTransaction: (tx) => solSignTransaction(tx),
+    signAllTransactions: async (txs) => {
+      const out = [];
+      for (const tx of txs) out.push(await solSignTransaction(tx));
+      return out;
+    },
+    signAndSendTransaction: (tx, opts) => solSignAndSendTransaction(tx, opts),
+    request: async (opts) => {
+      const method = String(opts && opts.method || "");
+      const params = opts && opts.params || {};
+      if (method === "connect") return solConnect();
+      if (method === "disconnect") return solDisconnect();
+      if (method === "signMessage") return solSignMessage(params.message);
+      if (method === "signTransaction") return solSignTransaction(params.transaction);
+      if (method === "signAndSendTransaction") return solSignAndSendTransaction(params.transaction, params.options);
+      throw new Error("Aegis: unsupported solana method " + method);
+    },
+    on: (event, fn) => { if (solListeners[event]) solListeners[event].push(fn); },
+    off: (event, fn) => {
+      const arr = solListeners[event]; if (!arr) return;
+      const i = arr.indexOf(fn); if (i >= 0) arr.splice(i, 1);
+    },
+    removeAllListeners: () => { Object.keys(solListeners).forEach((k) => solListeners[k].length = 0); },
+  };
+
+  function dispatchEvent(event, data) {
+    if (event === "eth.accountsChanged") { ethState.address = data.address || null; ethereum.selectedAddress = ethState.address; ethEmit("accountsChanged", data.address ? [data.address] : []); }
+    else if (event === "eth.chainChanged") { ethState.chainIdHex = data.chainIdHex; ethState.networkVersion = data.networkVersion; ethereum.chainId = data.chainIdHex; ethereum.networkVersion = data.networkVersion; ethEmit("chainChanged", data.chainIdHex); }
+    else if (event === "sol.accountChanged") {
+      const pk = data.address ? makePubkey(data.address) : null;
+      solState.publicKey = pk; solana.publicKey = pk;
+      for (const fn of solListeners.accountChanged || []) { try { fn(pk); } catch {} }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Install the globals. Defined lazily via Object.defineProperty so we
+  // survive dapps that check hasOwnProperty(window, "ethereum") after page
+  // load — MetaMask does the same trick.
+  try { Object.defineProperty(window, "ethereum", { value: ethereum, writable: false, configurable: false }); } catch { window.ethereum = ethereum; }
+  try { Object.defineProperty(window, "solana",   { value: solana,   writable: false, configurable: false }); } catch { window.solana   = solana; }
+  // EIP-6963 provider announcement so wagmi / RainbowKit discover Aegis.
+  try {
+    const info = { uuid: crypto.randomUUID(), name: "Aegis", icon: "data:image/svg+xml;utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 32 32'%3E%3Cpolygon points='16,2 29,9 29,23 16,30 3,23 3,9' fill='none' stroke='%23d6ff3d' stroke-width='2.5'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='16' cy='16' r='4.3' fill='none' stroke='%23d6ff3d' stroke-width='1.6'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='16' cy='16' r='1.6' fill='%23d6ff3d'/%3E%3C/svg%3E", rdns: "st.silentmode.aegis" };
+    const announce = () => window.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("eip6963:announceProvider", { detail: Object.freeze({ info, provider: ethereum }) }));
+    announce();
+    window.addEventListener("eip6963:requestProvider", announce);
+  } catch {}
+})();`;
+
+// Actually push the script into the main world. Doing this at
+// document_start (which is when this preload runs) means the bridge is in
+// place before the dapp's own scripts execute.
+try {
+  const s = document.createElement("script");
+  s.textContent = mainWorldSource;
+  (document.head || document.documentElement).appendChild(s);
+  s.remove();
+} catch (e) {
+  console.warn("[aegis] main-world bridge install failed:", e && e.message || e);
+}